Umshini wokugcwalisa uketshezi uyingxenye yemishini esetshenziswa ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene ukugcwalisa uketshezi olufana neziphuzo, ukudla, imithi kanye namakhemikhali emabhodleleni, ezitsheni noma emaphaketheni.Yenzelwe ukukala ngokuzenzakalelayo nangokunembile futhi ikhiphe imikhiqizo ewuketshezi, ithuthukise kakhulu ukusebenza kahle nokunemba kwenqubo yokugcwalisa.
Imishini yokugcwalisa uketshezizingamathuluzi abalulekile abakhiqizi abaphatha imikhiqizo ewuketshezi ngezinga elikhulu.Inikeza izinzuzo eziningi ngokugcwalisa okwenziwa ngesandla, okudla isikhathi, okukhandlayo, nokunephutha.Ngemishini yokugcwalisa uketshezi, izinkampani zingakwazi ukuzuza ukukhiqiza okusheshayo, ukunemba kwevolumu yokugcwalisa okuphezulu, ukunciphisa udoti womkhiqizo futhi kwandise umkhiqizo jikelele.
Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zeimishini yokugcwalisa uketshezietholakalayo, uhlobo ngalunye oluqondiswe kuhlelo lokusebenza oluthile noma imboni.Ezinye izinhlobo ezivame ukusetshenziswa zifaka izigcwalisi ezichichimayo, izigcwalisi zepiston, izigcwalisi zepompo, nezigcwalisi zamandla adonsela phansi.Umshini ngamunye usebenzisa izimiso nezindlela ezihlukene ukuze ukhiphe uketshezi ukuze uvumelane nobubanzi obuhlukahlukene be-viscosity namasayizi weziqukathi.
Isibonelo, imishini yokugcwalisa ukuchichima ivame ukusetshenziswa ezimbonini zezimonyo, zokudla neziphuzo.Basebenza ngokugcwalisa isitsha kuze kube semkhawulweni futhi bavumele ukuchichima koketshezi okweqile, baqinisekise amazinga okugcwalisa anembile futhi angaguquguquki.Ama-piston fillers, ngakolunye uhlangothi, sebenzisa ipiston nesilinda ukuze udonse uketshezi egumbini bese ulukhipha ezitsheni.Lolu hlobo lomshini ngokuvamile lusetshenziselwa uketshezi olujiyile njengamaloshini, amasoso, noma ama-paste.
Imishini yokugcwalisa iphampu, njengoba negama liphakamisa, sebenzisa iphampu ukudlulisa uketshezi olusuka echibini luye esitsheni.Zifanele ukugcwalisa inhlobonhlobo yemikhiqizo, kusukela oketshezini oluncane olunjengamanzi noma ijusi kuya oketshezini oluwugqinsi olunjengamafutha noma amakhemikhali.Ama-Gravity fillers angolunye uhlobo lomshini wokugcwalisa uketshezi olusebenzisa amandla adonsela phansi ukugcwalisa iziqukathi.Zivame ukusetshenziselwa uketshezi lwe-viscosity ephansi futhi zithandwa kakhulu embonini yezemithi.
Kungakhathaliseki uhlobo oluthile, konkeimishini yokugcwalisa uketsheziaqukethe izingxenye eziyisisekelo ezifana nekhanda lokugcwalisa, isistimu yokuthutha, nezilawuli.Inhloko yokugcwalisa inesibopho sokulinganisa ngokunembile nokukhipha uketshezi, kuyilapho uhlelo lokuthutha luhambisa isitsha ngesikhathi sokugcwalisa.Lezi zilawuli zivumela opharetha ukuthi asethe amapharamitha ahlukahlukene, njengokugcwalisa ivolumu nesivinini, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umshini usebenza ngokuphumelelayo nangokunembile ngangokunokwenzeka.
Kafushane, imishini yokugcwalisa uketshezi ingamathuluzi abalulekile ezimbonini ezidinga ukugcwaliswa okusheshayo, okunembile, nokusebenza kahle kwemikhiqizo ewuketshezi.Iqeda inqubo yokugcwalisa okwenziwa ngesandla enzima kakhulu futhi enephutha, ikhulise ukukhiqiza kanye nokunciphisa ukumosheka komkhiqizo.Izinhlobo ezahlukene zemishini zenzelwe izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile, futhi izinkampani zingakhetha umshini ofaneleka kakhulu ngokusekelwe ku-viscosity yomkhiqizo nosayizi wesitsha.Kubakhiqizi abafuna ukwenza lula izinqubo zabo zokukhiqiza nokwandisa ukusebenza, ukutshala imali emshinini wokugcwalisa uketshezi kuyisinqumo esihlakaniphile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-20-2023